Ogborne A C, Cook G M
Drug Alcohol Depend. 1977 Mar;2(2):73-9. doi: 10.1016/0376-8716(77)90008-4.
Length of stay (LOS) data for male alcoholics discharged from eitht halfway houses were examined in the light of the hypothesis that the rate of discharge would be a linear function of time. In general, the hypothesis was confirmed, although the rate of discharge for four houses was significantly accelerated during the first two weeks of residence. Further analysis showed that both resident characteristics and house structure (defined in terms of the number of hours of formal activities each week) contributed significantly to LOS. Resident characteristics accounted for 5.3% of the variance in LOS when house structure was controlled, and structure accounted for 1.6% of variance when resident characteristics were controlled. No significant interaction effects were detected. Implications of these results are discussed.
根据出院率将是时间的线性函数这一假设,对从八个中途宿舍出院的男性酗酒者的住院时间(LOS)数据进行了检查。总体而言,该假设得到了证实,尽管四个宿舍的出院率在入住的前两周显著加快。进一步分析表明,居民特征和宿舍结构(根据每周正式活动的小时数定义)对住院时间均有显著影响。当控制宿舍结构时,居民特征占住院时间方差的5.3%,当控制居民特征时,结构占方差的1.6%。未检测到显著的交互作用。讨论了这些结果的意义。