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肉豆蔻种子提取物补充后对兔高胆固醇血症和动脉粥样硬化的预防作用。

Prevention of hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis in rabbits after supplementation of Myristica fragrans seed extract.

作者信息

Sharma A, Mathur R, Dixit V P

机构信息

Department of Zoology, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur.

出版信息

Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 1995 Oct;39(4):407-10.

PMID:8582756
Abstract

Myristica seed extr. administration to hypercholesterolemic rabbits reduced serum cholesterol and LDL Cholesterol by 69.1% and 76.3% respectively and also lowered cholesterol/phospholipid ratio by 31.2% and elevated the decreased HDL-ratio significantly. Myristica seed extr. feeding also prevented the accumulation of cholesterol, phospholipids and triglycerides in liver, heart and aorta and dissolved atheromatous plaques of aorta by 70.9-76.5%. Fecal excretion of cholesterol and phospholipid were significantly increased in seed extract fed rabbits.

摘要

给高胆固醇血症兔子服用肉豆蔻籽提取物后,血清胆固醇和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇分别降低了69.1%和76.3%,胆固醇/磷脂比率降低了31.2%,同时显著提高了降低的高密度脂蛋白比率。喂食肉豆蔻籽提取物还可防止肝脏、心脏和主动脉中胆固醇、磷脂和甘油三酯的积累,并使主动脉粥样斑块溶解70.9 - 76.5%。喂食种子提取物的兔子粪便中胆固醇和磷脂的排泄量显著增加。

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