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使用RGO-II混合型矫形器恢复截瘫患者的功能性步态。一项多中心对照研究。I. 临床评估。

Restoration of functional gait in paraplegic patients with the RGO-II hybrid orthosis. A multicentre controlled study. I. Clinical evaluation.

作者信息

Thoumie P, Perrouin-Verbe B, Le Claire G, Bedoiseau M, Busnel M, Cormerais A, Courtillon A, Mathe J F, Moutet F, Nadeau G

机构信息

SRF Groupe Hospitalier Bichat-Calude-Bernard, Paris, France.

出版信息

Paraplegia. 1995 Nov;33(11):647-53. doi: 10.1038/sc.1995.136.

DOI:10.1038/sc.1995.136
PMID:8584299
Abstract

By means of a multicentric study in six rehabilitation centres, we assessed the RGO-II orthosis to restore functional gait in patients with spinal cord injuries. The 26 subjects participating in the study had spastic complete paraplegia. Twenty one had progressed to the training programme and 19 were able to stand up alone. The trained subject's walking distance ranged from 200 to 1400 m, while their walking speed ranged from 0.15 to 0.45 ms-1. A 2-month follow-up study revealed that, out of 15 patients using the hybrid orthosis, 11 were home users. Modalities and adverse effects of training are reported. The place of gait restoration with a hybrid orthosis in a rehabilitation programme is discussed.

摘要

通过在六个康复中心开展的多中心研究,我们评估了RGO-II矫形器对脊髓损伤患者功能性步态恢复的作用。参与该研究的26名受试者患有痉挛性完全性截瘫。其中21名进入了训练计划,19名能够独立站立。接受训练的受试者步行距离在200至1400米之间,步行速度在0.15至0.45米/秒之间。一项为期2个月的随访研究显示,在15名使用混合型矫形器的患者中,11名在家中使用。报告了训练方式及不良反应。讨论了混合型矫形器在康复计划中步态恢复方面的地位。

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J Spinal Cord Med. 2014 Nov;37(6):672-92. doi: 10.1179/2045772313Y.0000000115. Epub 2013 Nov 26.
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Functional walking ability of paraplegic patients: comparison of functional electrical stimulation versus mechanical orthoses.截瘫患者的功能性步行能力:功能性电刺激与机械矫形器的比较
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2013 Aug;23(6):631-8. doi: 10.1007/s00590-012-1049-1. Epub 2012 Jul 22.
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Locomotor training for walking after spinal cord injury.
脊髓损伤后步行的运动训练
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Nov 14;11(11):CD006676. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006676.pub3.
4
What are the next steps in designing an orthosis for paraplegic subjects?为截瘫患者设计矫形器的后续步骤有哪些?
Int J Prev Med. 2012 Mar;3(3):145-59.