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游标视力与衰老

Vernier acuity and aging.

作者信息

Lakshminarayanan V, Enoch J M

机构信息

School of Optometry, University of Missouri-St. Louis 63121-5606, USA.

出版信息

Int Ophthalmol. 1995;19(2):109-15. doi: 10.1007/BF00133181.

DOI:10.1007/BF00133181
PMID:8586493
Abstract

PURPOSE/BACKGROUND: Many visual functions change with age. Hyperacuity vernier thresholds, however, seem to remain practically invariant with age.

METHODS

We critically review reports on age-related changes in hyperacuity thresholds and present new data using two and three-point vernier hyperacuity thresholds.

RESULTS

It appears as though the vernier (two dot or two line) alignment hyperacuity thresholds are not sensitive to age.

SIGNIFICANCE

Based on these studies we propose that hyperacuity (vernier) thresholds be used as a benchmark, or a gold standard for aging studies. This measurement can serve as a valuable control and reference for other clinical studies of aging.

摘要

目的/背景:许多视觉功能会随着年龄的增长而发生变化。然而,超敏锐度游标阈值似乎实际上不会随年龄而变化。

方法

我们严格审查了关于超敏锐度阈值与年龄相关变化的报告,并使用两点和三点游标超敏锐度阈值呈现了新的数据。

结果

似乎游标(两点或两线)对齐超敏锐度阈值对年龄不敏感。

意义

基于这些研究,我们建议将超敏锐度(游标)阈值用作衰老研究的基准或金标准。这种测量可以作为其他衰老临床研究的有价值的对照和参考。

相似文献

1
Vernier acuity and aging.游标视力与衰老
Int Ophthalmol. 1995;19(2):109-15. doi: 10.1007/BF00133181.
2
Variation of the hyperacuity gap function with age.超敏锐度差距函数随年龄的变化。
Optom Vis Sci. 1992 Jun;69(6):423-6. doi: 10.1097/00006324-199206000-00002.
3
Variations in hyperacuity performance with age.超敏锐度表现随年龄的变化。
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 1992 Jan;12(1):29-32.
4
Adult vernier thresholds do not increase with age; vernier bias does.成年人的游标阈值不会随年龄增长而增加;但游标偏差会。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1989 May;30(5):1004-8.
5
Course of development of global hyperacuity over lifespan.全球超敏锐度在整个生命周期中的发展过程。
Optom Vis Sci. 2009 Jun;86(6):695-700. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0b013e3181a7b0ff.
6
Elevated vernier acuity thresholds in glaucoma.青光眼患者游标视力阈值升高。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2002 May;43(5):1393-9.
7
[Studies on prediction of visual function of vitreous opacity patients by Vernier hyperacuity tests].[游标超视力测试对玻璃体混浊患者视功能的预测研究]
Yan Ke Xue Bao. 2002 Jun;18(2):92-4.
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Selectivity of the evoked potential for vernier offset.对游标偏移诱发电位的选择性
Vision Res. 1985;25(7):951-61. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(85)90206-8.
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The development of vernier acuity in human infants.人类婴儿游标视力的发展。
Vision Res. 1992 Aug;32(8):1557-64. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(92)90211-z.
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Responses of spatial mechanisms can explain hyperacuity.空间机制的反应可以解释超敏锐视觉。
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