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包含psbA、trnH和rps19'基因的拟南芥叶绿体DNA区域的鉴定与特征分析

Identification and characterization of the Arabidopsis thaliana chloroplast DNA region containing the genes psbA, trnH and rps19'.

作者信息

Liere K, Kestermann M, Müller U, Link G

机构信息

University of Bochum, Germany.

出版信息

Curr Genet. 1995 Jul;28(2):128-30. doi: 10.1007/BF00315778.

DOI:10.1007/BF00315778
PMID:8590463
Abstract

A 1887-nucleotide chloroplast-DNA region from Arabidopsis thaliana was analyzed. It contains the conserved genes psbA for the precursor of the D1 reaction-centre protein of photosystem II, trnH for tRNAHis, and rps19' for the 6.8-kDa protein of the small ribosomal subunit. Northern hybridization and RNase protection experiments suggest co-transcription of a minor RNA fraction over the full lengths of psbA and the preceding trnK-UUU gene, but not including downstream trnH sequences. In front of the mapped 5' end of the major 1.2-kb psbA transcript is a DNA region that shows the typical architecture of a psbA promoter, consisting of the prokaryotic-type '-35' and '-10' elements as well as the eukaryotic-type 'TATA' motif. The common 3' end of psbA transcripts seems to be located immediately after a stem-loop structure downstream from the coding region.

摘要

对拟南芥中一段1887个核苷酸的叶绿体DNA区域进行了分析。它包含保守基因,即光系统II的D1反应中心蛋白前体的psbA、tRNAHis的trnH以及小核糖体亚基6.8 kDa蛋白的rps19'。Northern杂交和RNase保护实验表明,在psbA全长以及前面的trnK-UUU基因上,有一小部分RNA共同转录,但不包括下游的trnH序列。在主要的1.2 kb psbA转录本定位的5'端之前,有一个DNA区域,它显示出psbA启动子的典型结构,由原核类型的“-35”和“-10”元件以及真核类型的“TATA”基序组成。psbA转录本的共同3'端似乎位于编码区下游的一个茎环结构之后。

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Mol Genet Genomics. 2007 Jun;277(6):725-34. doi: 10.1007/s00438-007-0222-4. Epub 2007 Mar 1.
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Molecular genetic analysis of chloroplast gene promoters dependent on SIG2, a nucleus-encoded sigma factor for the plastid-encoded RNA polymerase, in Arabidopsis thaliana.依赖SIG2的拟南芥叶绿体基因启动子的分子遗传学分析,SIG2是一种由细胞核编码的用于叶绿体编码RNA聚合酶的σ因子。
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An essential role of a TatC homologue of a Delta pH- dependent protein transporter in thylakoid membrane formation during chloroplast development in Arabidopsis thaliana.拟南芥叶绿体发育过程中,一种依赖ΔpH的蛋白质转运体的TatC同源物在类囊体膜形成中的重要作用。
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Chloroplast endoribonuclease p54 involved in RNA 3'-end processing is regulated by phosphorylation and redox state.参与RNA 3'末端加工的叶绿体核糖核酸内切酶p54受磷酸化和氧化还原状态调控。
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Structure of the chloroplast gene for the precursor of the Mr 32,000 photosystem II protein from mustard (Sinapis alba L.).来自芥菜(白芥)的分子量为32,000的光系统II蛋白前体的叶绿体基因结构。
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