Rubio Valladolid G, León Alvarez G, Salvador Rubert M, Casado Prieto M A, Marín Lozano J, Santodomingo Carrasco J
Servicio de Psiquiatría, Hospital La Paz, Madrid.
Rev Clin Esp. 1995 Dec;195(12):820-4.
Seventy-three inpatients of a general hospital were studied prospectively. Detection of alcohol problems was done by non-psychiatrist physicians. The psychiatrist, after evaluating the problem recommended an outpatient centre for treatment. One year after this 15% of them remained abstinent. Age onset of alcohol-related problems correlated positively with abstinence days number. Abstinence was associated with an late age onset of alcohol-related problems and contacting with the outpatient center. Thirty-seven years age was the cutoff point with more specificity and sensibility. Hypothesis for this results are discussed.
对一家综合医院的73名住院患者进行了前瞻性研究。由非精神科医生检测酒精问题。精神科医生在评估问题后推荐了一个门诊中心进行治疗。在此之后的一年,其中15%的人保持戒酒状态。酒精相关问题的发病年龄与戒酒天数呈正相关。戒酒与酒精相关问题的发病年龄较晚以及与门诊中心的接触有关。37岁是具有更高特异性和敏感性的临界点。讨论了该结果的假设。