Law C H, Brenneman F D, Rizoli S B, Boulanger B R, Hanna S S
Department of Surgery, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
Can J Surg. 1996 Feb;39(1):57-8.
The use of lap seat belts has recently been recognized as a mechanism of blunt injury to the small bowel. Patients usually present immediately after injury and require urgent laparotomy. An unusual case of delayed small-bowel stricture after conservative management of an injury resulting from blunt trauma is reported. A 37-year-old woman involved in a high-speed motor vehicle accident was managed in hospital by observation. She had abdominal distension and pain, which gradually decreased and allowed slow introduction of a liquid diet. She was discharged from hospital but returned 6 weeks after injury with pain, abdominal distension, vomiting and obstipation. Stricture of an 8-cm segment of distal jejunum was found. Resection of the involved segment with primary anastomosis was curative.
近来,人们认识到使用膝部安全带是导致小肠钝性损伤的一种机制。患者通常在受伤后立即就诊,需要紧急剖腹手术。本文报告了一例钝性创伤所致损伤经保守治疗后出现迟发性小肠狭窄的罕见病例。一名37岁女性在高速机动车事故中受伤,在医院接受观察治疗。她有腹胀和腹痛症状,这些症状逐渐减轻,随后开始缓慢摄入流食。她出院了,但在受伤6周后因疼痛、腹胀、呕吐和便秘再次入院。发现远端空肠有一段8厘米长的狭窄。切除受累肠段并进行一期吻合术治愈了该疾病。