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蜜蜂咽下腺α-葡萄糖苷酶基因的cDNA分子克隆及表达分析

Molecular cloning of cDNA and analysis of expression of the gene for alpha-glucosidase from the hypopharyngeal gland of the honeybee Apis mellifera L.

作者信息

Ohashi K, Sawata M, Takeuchi H, Natori S, Kubo T

机构信息

Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1996 Apr 16;221(2):380-5. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1996.0604.

DOI:10.1006/bbrc.1996.0604
PMID:8619864
Abstract

Previously, we identified and purified an alpha-glucosidase with a molecular mass of 70 kDa from a homogenate of the hypopharyngeal gland of the older worker bee (forager bee) Apis mellifera L. (T. Kubo et al, J. Biochem., 1996, 119, 291-295). Here, we isolated and sequenced a cDNA for the alpha-glucosidase. The cDNA encoded a protein consisting of 650 amino acids, which had high sequence identity with fruit fly and mosquito possible maltase gene products. RT-PCR showed that the gene was expressed specifically in the hypopharyngeal gland of the forager bee.

摘要

此前,我们从意大利蜜蜂(Apis mellifera L.)老年工蜂(采蜜蜂)下咽腺的匀浆中鉴定并纯化了一种分子量为70 kDa的α-葡萄糖苷酶(T. Kubo等人,《生物化学杂志》,1996年,第119卷,第291 - 295页)。在此,我们分离并测定了该α-葡萄糖苷酶的cDNA序列。该cDNA编码一种由650个氨基酸组成的蛋白质,它与果蝇和蚊子可能的麦芽糖酶基因产物具有高度的序列同一性。逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)表明该基因在采蜜蜂的下咽腺中特异性表达。

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