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四种不同过氧化物酶催化的过氧化物酶-氧化酶反应中振荡动力学的动力学研究。

Kinetic studies of the oscillatory dynamics in the peroxidase-oxidase reaction catalyzed by four different peroxidases.

作者信息

Valeur K R, Olsen L F

机构信息

Institute of Biochemistry, Odense University, Odense, Denmark.

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1996 Apr 17;1289(3):377-84. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(95)00174-3.

Abstract

Oscillatory kinetics in the peroxidase-oxidase reaction catalyzed by structurally different peroxidases were investigated using NADH as a substrate. For horseradish peroxidase, lactoperoxidase, and soybean peroxidase the oscillatory waveforms of their dominating enzyme intermediates, ferric peroxidase and compound III, are similar. Coprinus peroxidase, on the other hand, has ferrous peroxidase and compound III as the dominating intermediates. The oscillatory waveform of its compound III differs from the waveforms of compound III of the three other peroxidases. Also, the phase plot of the signal for compound III versus the oxygen concentration for Coprinus peroxidase differs from the corresponding phase plots obtained using other peroxidases. A detailed model of the reaction mechanism is proposed, which is able to simulate these different kinds of behaviour. Substituting NADH with dihydroxyfumaric acid as a substrate, oscillations in the oxygen concentration were observed for about 1.5 h when a concentrated solution of this substrate was continuously fed to a solution containing horseradish peroxidase. This is the first demonstration of sustained oscillations with this substrate.

摘要

以烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(NADH)为底物,研究了结构不同的过氧化物酶催化的过氧化物酶-氧化酶反应中的振荡动力学。对于辣根过氧化物酶、乳过氧化物酶和大豆过氧化物酶,其主要酶中间体(高铁过氧化物酶和化合物III)的振荡波形相似。另一方面,鬼伞过氧化物酶以亚铁过氧化物酶和化合物III作为主要中间体。其化合物III的振荡波形与其他三种过氧化物酶的化合物III的波形不同。此外,鬼伞过氧化物酶的化合物III信号相对于氧浓度的相图与使用其他过氧化物酶获得的相应相图不同。提出了一个详细的反应机模型,该模型能够模拟这些不同类型的行为。用二羟基富马酸替代NADH作为底物,当将这种底物的浓溶液连续加入含有辣根过氧化物酶的溶液中时,观察到氧浓度振荡约1.5小时。这是首次证明该底物能产生持续振荡。

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