Landrigan P J
CA Cancer J Clin. 1996 Mar-Apr;46(2):67-9. doi: 10.3322/canjclin.46.2.67.
Occupational exposures to carcinogens are widespread and can result in tragic consequences for exposed workers. Clinicians are in a unique position to identify associations between workplace exposures and human malignancy, and virtually all occupational carcinogens have first been recognized by astute clinicians. Further, occupational cancers are usually preventable, and clinicians can be very effective in triggering preventive activities by industry, unions, and public authorities.
职业接触致癌物的情况很普遍,可能会给接触的工人带来悲惨后果。临床医生在识别工作场所接触与人类恶性肿瘤之间的关联方面具有独特地位,而且几乎所有职业致癌物最初都是由敏锐的临床医生识别出来的。此外,职业性癌症通常是可以预防的,临床医生在促使行业、工会和公共当局开展预防活动方面可以发挥非常有效的作用。