Graves F T
Eur Urol. 1977;3(2):116-23. doi: 10.1159/000472072.
A technique was devised for dividing the staghorn calculus with an osteotome after obtaining access to the stone by means of a partial nephrectomy aided by renal hypothermia. The advantages of the procedure are a better control of haemorrhage and a clean cut in the stone with removal of predetermined fragments and a diminished splinter formation. In 17 operations there were no complications of haemorrhage nor urinary fistula and, as yet, no recurrence of stone.
设计了一种技术，即在肾低温辅助下进行部分肾切除以暴露鹿角形结石后，用骨凿将其分割。该手术的优点是能更好地控制出血，结石切割干净，可取出预定的碎片，减少碎片形成。在17例手术中，没有出血并发症或尿瘘，且目前尚无结石复发。
