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肯尼亚使用保存初乳饲养后备奶牛犊:犊牛生长性能、经济效益及农场实用性

The use of preserved colostrum for rearing replacement dairy calves: calf performance, economics and on-farm practicability in Kenya.

作者信息

Karioki D I, Gitau G K, Munyua S J

机构信息

Department of Clinical Studies, University of Nairobi, Kenya.

出版信息

Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 1995 Sep;62(3):167-70.

PMID:8628569
Abstract

A total of 133 observations on mean daily mass gains from 19 calves reared on either whole milk (control) or preserved colostrum (treatment) were estimated. The control group had a total of 104 observations computed, while the treatment group had a total of 29 observations. There was no significant difference in the overall mean daily mass gains between the treatment and control groups which were 0.2257 and 0.3607 kg, respectively (P < 0.1). Partial budgeting analysis estimated that with an annual calf crop of 80 calves, the use of preserved colostrum would result in a direct saving of an estimated US$1,800 per year for the farm.

摘要

对19头用全脂牛奶(对照组)或保存初乳(处理组)饲养的犊牛的平均日增重进行了总计133次观测。对照组共计算了104次观测值,而处理组共有29次观测值。处理组和对照组的总体平均日增重分别为0.2257千克和0.3607千克,两者之间无显著差异(P < 0.1)。局部预算分析估计,若每年有80头犊牛出栏,使用保存初乳将为农场每年直接节省约1800美元。

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