Klimenko E F
Lik Sprava. 1995 May-Jun(5-6):154-7.
The function of bile secretion is an intricately regulated process. Apart from hormonal control there exists conditioned-reflex regulation (vagus-sympathicus--n. phrenicus dex.). Such a many-sided influence appear to facilitate the development of discoordination of the gallbladder motor-evacuatory function. The present paper addresses advantages of echography in studying the functional status of the bile-secretion system. A technique of assessing the gallbladder kinetics in its interrelation with the sphincter apparatus is proposed, with their various combinations having been identified. A correct assessment of their interrelations, differentiated approach to therapy will, we believe, help in attempts to reduce the recurrence rates and the gravity of the course of the hepatobiliary system inflammatory diseases.
胆汁分泌功能是一个受到复杂调节的过程。除了激素控制外，还存在条件反射调节（迷走神经 - 交感神经 - 右膈神经）。这种多方面的影响似乎会促进胆囊运动 - 排空功能失调的发展。本文阐述了超声检查在研究胆汁分泌系统功能状态方面的优势。提出了一种评估胆囊动力学及其与括约肌装置相互关系的技术，并确定了它们的各种组合。我们认为，正确评估它们之间的相互关系以及采用差异化的治疗方法，将有助于降低肝胆系统炎症性疾病的复发率和病程的严重程度。
