Tumeh S S
Department of Radiology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Virginia Beach, USA.
Radiol Clin North Am. 1996 Mar;34(2):215-31, ix.
Significant progress has been made in radionuclide imaging of bones and joints. This largely is owing to advances in radiopharmaceuticals, particularly the antibodies, and in technology, particularly in the introduction of new computers and multiheaded camera systems resulting in improved imaging. These techniques have applied to the evaluation of articular and para-articular diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, septic arthritis, osteoid osteoma, transient osteoporosis, reflex sympathetic dystrophy, avascular necrosis, and facet joint syndrome. This article reviews scintigraphy in these conditions.
骨骼和关节的放射性核素成像已取得显著进展。这在很大程度上归功于放射性药物的进步,尤其是抗体,以及技术的进步,特别是新计算机和多头相机系统的引入,从而改善了成像效果。这些技术已应用于关节和关节周围疾病的评估,包括类风湿性关节炎、化脓性关节炎、骨样骨瘤、暂时性骨质疏松症、反射性交感神经营养不良、缺血性坏死和小关节综合征。本文综述了这些疾病的闪烁显像。