Doyle A, Hucklebridge F, Evans P, Clow A
Psychophysiology and Stress Research Group, School of Biological and Health Sciences, University of Westminster, London, United Kingdom.
Life Sci. 1996;58(20):1723-30. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(96)00153-1.
The MAO A and B inhibitory components of urinary tribulin were investigated in normal individuals (11 males and 24 females, mean age +/- SD; 27.1 +/- 4.5 years) in relation to everyday stress. Volunteers collected a urine sample at the same time (late evening) on five days over a single week. On each occasion subjects also completed a mood adjective checklist which measured perceived stress levels over the day in question. For each subject all daily measures were aggregated. Mean individual urinary MAO A and B inhibitory activity was found to be positively correlated with stress scores both before (r = 0.38, p < 0.05 and r = 0.37, p < 0.05 respectively, n = 35) and after (r = 0.35, p < 0.05 and r = 0.33, p < 0.05 respectively, n = 35) correction for the effects of urinary volume. These results suggest that in normal healthy individuals high endogenous MAO inhibitory activity in the urine is indicative of a relatively enduring state of everyday stress.
研究了正常个体(11名男性和24名女性,平均年龄±标准差;27.1±4.5岁)尿液中刺蒺藜皂甙的单胺氧化酶A和B抑制成分与日常压力的关系。志愿者在一周内的五天同一时间(深夜)采集尿液样本。每次受试者还完成一份情绪形容词清单,该清单测量了相关当天所感知到的压力水平。对每个受试者的所有日常测量数据进行汇总。发现个体尿液中单胺氧化酶A和B的平均抑制活性与尿量影响校正前(r = 0.38,p < 0.05和r = 0.37,p < 0.05,n = 35)和校正后(r = 0.35,p < 0.05和r = 0.33,p < 0.05,n = 35)的压力评分均呈正相关。这些结果表明,在正常健康个体中,尿液中高内源性单胺氧化酶抑制活性表明存在相对持久的日常压力状态。