Banyard V L
Department of Psychology, University of New Hampshire, Durham 03824, USA.
Am J Community Psychol. 1995 Dec;23(6):871-91. doi: 10.1007/BF02507019.
Homelessness among families has become a growing social problem for communities, yet little is known about the types of daily survival strategies such families employ. This paper presents results of a qualitative study of the coping narratives of 64 mothers living in temporary emergency shelters with their children. The women reported using a variety of coping responses to daily stressful events. These included the use of direct actions and more palliative strategies. Results suggest that stress and coping theory may be useful for understanding homelessness. Implications for program development and future research are discussed.
家庭无家可归已成为社区日益严重的社会问题,但对于这类家庭所采用的日常生存策略类型却知之甚少。本文呈现了一项对64位与子女居住在临时应急避难所的母亲的应对叙述进行定性研究的结果。这些女性报告了她们针对日常压力事件采用的多种应对方式。其中包括采取直接行动和更多缓和策略。结果表明,压力与应对理论可能有助于理解无家可归问题。文中还讨论了对项目开发和未来研究的启示。