Boyadjieva S, Steinhausen H C
Adolescent Psychiatric Clinic, University in Sofia, Bulgaria.
Int J Eat Disord. 1996 Jan;19(1):93-8. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-108X(199601)19:1<93::AID-EAT11>3.0.CO;2-R.
As part of the International Collaborative Study of Eating Disorders in Adolescence, with sites in West and East Berlin, Zurich, and Sofia, eating attitudes and disorders were studied in four Bulgarian samples.
The Eating Attitude Test (EAT) and the Eating Disorders Inventory (EDI) were used in this study. Besides a clinical group of anorectic patients, students attending either a special secondary school, a standard secondary school, or a sports school participated in this study.
Findings revealed excellent discriminant validity of the EAT total score and the three subscales. This also applied to four out of eight subscales of the EDI. Discriminant validity was less satisfactory in three further scales and entirely missing for Maturity Fears.
The findings are discussed in a transcultural perspective.
作为青少年饮食失调国际合作研究的一部分，该研究在西柏林、东柏林、苏黎世和索非亚开展，对四个保加利亚样本的饮食态度和失调情况进行了研究。
本研究使用了饮食态度测试（EAT）和饮食失调量表（EDI）。除了临床厌食症患者组外，就读于特殊中学、标准中学或体育学校的学生也参与了本研究。
研究结果显示，EAT总分及三个子量表具有出色的区分效度。EDI的八个子量表中的四个也是如此。另外三个量表的区分效度不太令人满意，而成熟恐惧量表则完全缺乏区分效度。
从跨文化视角对研究结果进行了讨论。
