Papandrea R F, Froimson M I
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mt. Sinai Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 1996 Feb;25(2):85-8.
Displaced femoral neck fractures have three treatment options; reduction and fixation, hemiarthroplasty, and total hip arthroplasty. Total hip arthroplasty is often avoided; this is commonly owing to its assumed increased risk of dislocation. A careful and critical review of the literature reveals that it does offer certain advantages in selected patients. If acute dislocations (less than 4 months) are prevented, the dislocation rates after a fracture appear to be the same, regardless of whether a hemiarthroplasty or total hip arthroplasty is used.
复位内固定、半髋关节置换术和全髋关节置换术。全髋关节置换术常常不被采用;这通常是因为其假定的脱位风险增加。对文献进行仔细且严谨的回顾后发现,在特定患者中它确实具有某些优势。如果能预防急性脱位(少于4个月),那么骨折后的脱位率似乎相同,无论采用半髋关节置换术还是全髋关节置换术。