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患者监测中趋势检测与预测的现状

The present state of trend detection and prediction in patient monitoring.

作者信息

Endresen J, Hill D W

出版信息

Intensive Care Med. 1977 Apr;3(1):15-26. doi: 10.1007/BF01683184.

DOI:10.1007/BF01683184
PMID:864087
Abstract

An investigation has been carried out into the suitability of the following techniques for trend detection and forecasting in patient monitoring: Cusum; Trigg's Tracking Signal; The Patient Condition Factor; The Patient Alarm Warning System; Box-Jenkins models and the Harrison-Stevens Bayesian approach. The latter holds considerable promise since it is flexible and can be implemented on a microprocessor. Consideration has also been given to the need for a better knowledge of the statistical properties of the variables to be monitored and the problems of combining trends detected in severable variables.

摘要

针对以下技术在患者监测中的趋势检测和预测适用性展开了一项调查

累积和(Cusum);特里格跟踪信号(Trigg's Tracking Signal);患者状况因子(The Patient Condition Factor);患者警报预警系统(The Patient Alarm Warning System);博克斯-詹金斯模型(Box-Jenkins models)以及哈里森-史蒂文斯贝叶斯方法(the Harrison-Stevens Bayesian approach)。后者颇具前景,因为它具有灵活性且可在微处理器上实现。还考虑到需要更好地了解待监测变量的统计特性以及合并在多个变量中检测到的趋势所存在的问题。

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本文引用的文献

1
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Comput Biomed Res. 1971 Oct;4(5):460-73. doi: 10.1016/0010-4809(71)90058-9.
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Computer-assisted patient monitor systems.计算机辅助患者监测系统。
Biomed Eng. 1971 Dec;6(12):560-6 passim.
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Computer detection of distortion in arterial pressure signals.动脉压力信号失真的计算机检测
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Assessment of prognosis in acute myocardial infarction by computer analysis of cardio-respiratory variables.通过心肺变量的计算机分析评估急性心肌梗死的预后
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An analogue preprocessor for the analysis of blood pressure.
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Computed trend analysis in automated patient monitoring systems.自动患者监测系统中的计算趋势分析。
Br J Anaesth. 1973 May;45(5):440-9. doi: 10.1093/bja/45.5.440.
8
Trend detection of pseudo-random variables using a exponentially mapped past statistical approach: an adjunct to computer assisted monitoring.使用指数映射过去统计方法的伪随机变量趋势检测:计算机辅助监测的辅助手段
Int J Biomed Comput. 1975 Apr;6(2):73-88. doi: 10.1016/0020-7101(75)90030-6.
9
A comparison of two methods for the computer analysis of arterial blood pressure waveforms.两种动脉血压波形计算机分析方法的比较
Eur J Intensive Care Med. 1975 Nov;1(3):125-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00571659.
10
Short-term variability of pulse rate and blood pressure in cardiac surgery patients.心脏手术患者脉搏率和血压的短期变异性
Cardiovasc Res. 1975 Nov;9(6):734-40. doi: 10.1093/cvr/9.6.734.