Duyvendak J W
Universiteit van Amsterdam, Netherlands.
J Homosex. 1995;29(4):369-85. doi: 10.1300/J082v29n04_05.
This essay sketches the development of the modern French gay movement in relation to its political context, in particular to the French Socialist Party. The author argues that its curvilinear development the movement started very modestly in the 1950s, spread within small, radical left-wing circles in the late 1960s and early 1970s, peaked around 1980, and declined rapidly in the course of the 1980s can be explained by the ups and downs in political repression on the one hand and political support and success on the other.
本文勾勒了现代法国同性恋运动在其政治背景下，尤其是与法国社会党的关系中的发展历程。作者认为，该运动呈曲线发展（20世纪50年代起步时规模很小，60年代末70年代初在激进的小左翼圈子内传播，1980年左右达到顶峰，80年代迅速衰落），一方面可以用政治镇压的起伏来解释，另一方面可以用政治支持和成功来解释。
