Goriunov V G, Davidov M I
Urol Nefrol (Mosk). 1996 Jan-Feb(1):4-7.
The implication of meteorological factors in the incidence of acute urinary retention (AUR) were studied in prostatic adenoma patients. The trial was performed in the city of Perm (population 1.1 million) situated in the temperate zone with continental climate. The only center for emergency urological aid registered all AUR cases observed in the city throughout 1980-1990. All 1504 episodes of AUR were recorded with reference to meteorological conditions on the day of admission (temperature, atmospheric pressure, etc.). The original data obtained after mathematical processing of the material indicate that AUR frequency goes up in day-to-day temperature fluctuations (5 degrees C and more), changes in atmospheric pressure (9 GPa and more) and in humidity (20% or more); in moderate and strong winds, cloudy wet weather, thunder storms. A complex of general and pharmacological measures is proposed to prevent AUR episodes in patients with prostatic adenoma.
对前列腺腺瘤患者研究了气象因素对急性尿潴留(AUR)发病率的影响。该试验在位于温带大陆性气候的彼尔姆市(人口110万)进行。唯一的紧急泌尿外科救助中心记录了1980 - 1990年期间该市观察到的所有AUR病例。所有1504例AUR发作均参照入院当天的气象条件(温度、气压等)进行记录。对材料进行数学处理后获得的原始数据表明,AUR发生率在每日温度波动(5摄氏度及以上)、气压变化(9吉帕及以上)和湿度变化(20%或以上)时会上升;在中等强度和强风、阴天潮湿天气、雷暴天气时也会上升。提出了一套综合的一般措施和药物措施来预防前列腺腺瘤患者的AUR发作。