Onyeneje E C, Eyo I E
Department of Psychology, University of Nigeria.
Percept Mot Skills. 1996 Feb;82(1):209-10. doi: 10.2466/pms.1996.82.1.209.
60 male Nigerian prison inmates (30 with convicted status and 30 awaiting trial) and 210 male noninmates were administered the Tennessee Self-concept Scale to test the hypotheses that (1) inmates with convicted status would obtain higher self-concept scores than those with ¿awaiting trial¿ status, and (2) the self-concept scores of prison inmates generally would be lower than those of noninmates. The two hypotheses were strongly supported for this sample. It was concluded that self-concept scores were not only related to delinquency by also to custodial status.
60名尼日利亚男性监狱囚犯(30名已定罪,30名候审)和210名男性非囚犯接受了田纳西自我概念量表测试,以检验以下假设:(1)已定罪的囚犯比候审囚犯的自我概念得分更高;(2)监狱囚犯的自我概念得分总体上低于非囚犯。这两个假设在该样本中得到了有力支持。研究得出结论,自我概念得分不仅与犯罪行为有关,还与监禁状态有关。