Everhart D E, Harrison D W, Crews W D
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Department of Psychology, Blacksburg 24061, USA.
Percept Mot Skills. 1996 Feb;82(1):264-6. doi: 10.2466/pms.1996.82.1.264.
Hemispheric asymmetry in 14 left- and 14 right-handed persons shown tachistoscopically presented emotional stimuli to left and right visual fields was examined using a forced-choice, reaction-time paradigm in which subjects were asked to identify positive and negative faces. Neutral faces were included within the two-alternative forced-choice paradigm. Reaction time and response-bias measures were recorded. Analysis indicated differential lateralization for left-handed and right-handed subjects with respect to neutral affective stimuli. While right-handed subjects' perceptions of neutral stimuli remained consistent across visual fields, left-handed ones identified neutral stimuli as more positive (happy) when presented to the left visual field and negative (angry) when presented to the right visual field. Implications for differential lateralization patterns among left- and right-handed adults are discussed.
使用强制选择、反应时间范式,对14名左利手和14名右利手个体在通过速示器向左、右视野呈现情绪刺激时的半球不对称性进行了研究,该范式要求受试者识别正面和负面面孔。中性面孔包含在二选一的强制选择范式中。记录反应时间和反应偏差测量值。分析表明,左利手和右利手受试者在中性情感刺激方面存在不同的偏侧化。右利手受试者对中性刺激的感知在不同视野中保持一致,而左利手受试者在左视野呈现中性刺激时将其识别为更积极(开心),在右视野呈现时识别为消极(愤怒)。文中讨论了左利手和右利手成年人不同偏侧化模式的影响。