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[哺乳动物组织中干细胞数量的个体差异]

[Individual variability in the number of stem cells in mammalian tissues].

作者信息

Gushchin V A, Blank M A

出版信息

Tsitologiia. 1995;37(8):798-812.

PMID:8669130
Abstract

The distribution of animal groups (3--4 control or gamma-irradiated mice per group) were obtained when analysing published data on the mean number of the CFUs in the femoral bone marrow or stem cells of small intestinal crypt. Almost 50% of such groups have the mean number less than the geometric mean. The mean value for the group of animals deviation from the expected geometric mean for all animal population for more than 2.5 times, both for the larger values and for the smaller, was about 5% in such groups for the marrow CFUs and 20% for intestinal stem cells. The percentage of mice, that died from acute radiation sickness after acute irradiation, was related with the parameter D(0), that characterized the CFUs survivability on the exponential part of the survivability curve. The negative correlation (r = -0.83) was determined between the mean value of the small intestine crypt stem cells and the ability of intestinal stem cells to the radiation damage reparation, evaluated through the parameter D(q) of the stem enterocyte survival curve for this animal groups.

摘要

在分析已发表的关于股骨骨髓或小肠隐窝干细胞中集落形成单位(CFU)平均数的数据时,获得了动物组的分布情况(每组3 - 4只对照或γ射线照射小鼠)。几乎50%的此类组的平均数低于几何平均数。对于骨髓CFU,此类组中动物组的平均值偏离所有动物群体预期几何平均数超过2.5倍(无论是较大值还是较小值)的情况约为5%,对于肠道干细胞则为20%。急性照射后死于急性放射病的小鼠百分比与参数D(0)相关,该参数表征了CFU在存活曲线指数部分的存活率。通过该动物组肠干细胞存活曲线的参数D(q)评估,小肠隐窝干细胞的平均值与肠干细胞对辐射损伤修复能力之间存在负相关(r = -0.83)。

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