Sharland M, Hodgson J, Davies E G, Booth J, Jeffery S
Paediatric Infectious Diseases Unit, St George's Hospital, London.
Arch Dis Child. 1996 May;74(5):462-3. doi: 10.1136/adc.74.5.462.
The role of enteroviruses in childhood pharyngitis was investigated using enteroviral specific reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Viral/bacterial throat swabs were taken from 50 children with acute pharyngitis and 26 controls. A positive culture was identified in only 26% of children with pharyngitis (adenovirus 10%, group A streptococci 2%), and none of the controls. Enteroviral RT-PCR was positive in 8% of the pharyngitis group and none of the controls. Enteroviruses are an important cause of pharyngitis in childhood.
采用肠道病毒特异性逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)研究肠道病毒在儿童咽炎中的作用。从50例急性咽炎患儿和26例对照者中采集咽喉部病毒/细菌拭子。仅26%的咽炎患儿培养结果呈阳性(腺病毒10%,A组链球菌2%),而对照者均为阴性。8%的咽炎组患儿肠道病毒RT-PCR结果呈阳性,对照者均为阴性。肠道病毒是儿童咽炎的一个重要病因。