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支持有胎盘类目间的亲缘关系,重点关注灵长类及其近兽类亲属。

Support for interordinal eutherian relationships with an emphasis on primates and their archontan relatives.

作者信息

Allard M W, McNiff B E, Miyamoto M M

机构信息

Department of Biological Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA.

出版信息

Mol Phylogenet Evol. 1996 Feb;5(1):78-88. doi: 10.1006/mpev.1996.0007.

Abstract

Current knowledge about mammalian interordinal relationships is growing rapidly; thus this contribution is an attempt to summarize the past 5 years of this literature. We have focused on the recent controversies in mammalian phylogenetics including hypotheses concerning the monophyly of Archonta, the diphyly of Chiroptera, and the polyphyly of Rodentia. All of these issues have been proposed recently, challenging these phylogenetic hypotheses. We have attempted to include all of the comprehensive analyses of eutherian mammal systematics with an emphasis on morphological and molecular data sets where discrete characters are listed so they could be compiled and used in support of interordinal relationships. Particular attention is given to determining which of the living eutherian orders is the closest relative to primates. In reviewing relationships among the mammals, we have focused on collating all of the available evidence so that one could know where each of the specific data sets is in support of the various relationships.

摘要

目前关于哺乳动物目间关系的知识正在迅速增长;因此,本文旨在总结过去五年的相关文献。我们重点关注了哺乳动物系统发育学中最近的争议,包括关于真灵长总目单系性、翼手目双系性以及啮齿目多系性的假说。所有这些问题都是最近才提出的,对这些系统发育假说构成了挑战。我们试图纳入所有关于真兽类哺乳动物系统学的综合分析,重点是形态学和分子数据集,其中列出了离散性状,以便能够汇编并用于支持目间关系。特别关注确定现存的真兽类目中哪一个与灵长目关系最为密切。在回顾哺乳动物之间的关系时,我们专注于整理所有可用证据,以便人们了解每个特定数据集在支持各种关系方面的情况。

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