Jardieu P
Department of Immunology, Genentech Inc, San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Curr Opin Immunol. 1995 Dec;7(6):779-82. doi: 10.1016/0952-7915(95)80047-6.
Controlling the IgE response at either the synthesis level or the effector phase should have a profound impact on the allergic cascade. For more than a decade, researchers have focused on ways of interfering with the binding of IgE to its high-affinity receptor on proinflammatory cells. Several approaches have also been taken to antagonize the complex interplay of cytokines and cell-associated molecules (CD40, CD23) that are implicated in IgE synthesis. Recently, anti-IgE antibodies have been developed that are potent IgE antagonists. These antibodies are currently under clinical investigation as potential therapeutics for allergic disease.
在合成水平或效应阶段控制IgE反应应该会对过敏反应级联产生深远影响。十多年来,研究人员一直专注于干扰IgE与其在促炎细胞上的高亲和力受体结合的方法。还采取了几种方法来拮抗与IgE合成有关的细胞因子和细胞相关分子(CD40、CD23)的复杂相互作用。最近,已开发出有效的IgE拮抗剂——抗IgE抗体。这些抗体目前正在作为过敏性疾病的潜在治疗方法进行临床研究。