Funke M, Fischer U, Grabbe E
Abteilung Röntgendiagnostik Georg-August-Universität Göttingen.
Aktuelle Radiol. 1996 May;6(3):130-5.
Dynamic MR imaging of the breast is viewed as an examination technique which is supplementary to mammography and sonography and which can provide important additional diagnostic information. Proven indications for MR mammography include examinations of patients who have undergone lumpectomy and patients with prosthetic breast implants. The method also appears to be useful to differentiate between postoperative scarring and carcinoma as well as to exclude a multicentric breast carcinoma prior to lumpectomy. The sensitivity of MR mammography, however, is limited in cases of DCIS. Hypervascular benign lesions can be difficult to distinguish from malignant lesions.
乳腺动态磁共振成像被视为一种辅助乳腺X线摄影和超声检查的技术,它能够提供重要的额外诊断信息。磁共振乳腺成像的已证实适应症包括对接受过肿块切除术的患者以及有乳房假体植入物的患者进行检查。该方法在鉴别术后瘢痕与癌以及在肿块切除术前排除多中心性乳腺癌方面似乎也很有用。然而,磁共振乳腺成像在导管原位癌(DCIS)病例中的敏感性有限。高血管性良性病变可能难以与恶性病变区分开来。