Woodward C A, Ferrier B, Williams A P, Cohen M
Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
Can Fam Physician. 1995 Dec;41:2104-11.
To obtain information about new-to-practice family physicians' attitudes toward current health policy options and initiatives.
Cross-sectional, mailed survey.
Ontario family practices.
Residency-trained Ontario family physicians (395 of 564 eligible physicians replied) who were certified between 1989 and 1991.
Extent of approval or disapproval for 14 health policy options and initiatives.
A 70% response rate was achieved. More than half of surveyed physicians expressed approval for shifting resources from acute care into preventive care and health promotion (71.6% approved), stricter immigration requirements to limit licensing of foreign physicians in Canada (60.4%), offering physicians salaries as an alternative to fee-for-service (54.0%), and incentives to physicians who wish to practise in community health centres or other forms of salaried group practice (51.1%). Some diversity of opinion was associated with sex, type of practice, primary source of remuneration, and practice location.
These new-to-practice family physicians display diverse views and should not be seen as sharing a single opinion of health care policy options and initiatives. Many approve of changes to the health care system or are willing to consider policy alternatives.
获取刚开始执业的家庭医生对当前卫生政策选项和举措的态度信息。
横断面邮寄调查。
安大略省的家庭医疗诊所。
1989年至1991年间获得认证的、在安大略省接受住院医师培训的家庭医生(564名符合条件的医生中有395名回复)。
对14项卫生政策选项和举措的赞成或反对程度。
回复率达到70%。超过一半的受访医生赞成将资源从急性护理转向预防保健和健康促进(71.6%赞成)、实行更严格的移民要求以限制外国医生在加拿大获得执照(60.4%)、为医生提供薪水以替代按服务收费(54.0%),以及对希望在社区健康中心或其他形式的薪金制团体执业中执业的医生给予激励(51.1%)。意见存在一定差异,与性别、执业类型、主要薪酬来源和执业地点有关。
这些刚开始执业的家庭医生表现出不同的观点,不应被视为对医疗保健政策选项和举措持有单一意见。许多人赞成医疗保健系统的变革,或愿意考虑政策替代方案。