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胫骨扩髓髓内钉固定术后的热坏死。三例报告。

Thermal necrosis after tibial reaming for intramedullary nail fixation. A report of three cases.

作者信息

Leunig M, Hertel R

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Berne, Inselspital, Switzerland.

出版信息

J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1996 Jul;78(4):584-7.

PMID:8682825
Abstract

We present three young men who sustained closed diaphyseal fracture of the tibia and later developed severe osteocutaneous necrosis induced by heat during intramedullary reaming. They all had a narrow medullary cavity and in all a tourniquet had been used. Each developed a pretibial cutaneous blister soon after operation. In the following month severe osteomyelitis ensued, requiring segmental resection and osteocutaneous reconstruction.

摘要

我们报告了三名青年男性,他们均发生了胫骨骨干闭合性骨折,随后在髓内扩髓过程中因热导致了严重的骨皮肤坏死。他们的髓腔均较窄,且均使用了止血带。术后不久,每个人都出现了胫前皮肤水疱。在接下来的一个月里,继而发生了严重的骨髓炎,需要进行节段性切除和骨皮肤重建。

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