Sabbatini R M
Center for Biomedical Informatics, State University of Campinas, SP, Brazil.
MD Comput. 1996 Mar-Apr;13(2):165-72.
Artificial neural networks can represent and handle information by means of interconnected processing elements, in a manner similar to that of biologic neurons. Artificial neural networks are useful in processing time-patterned biologic signals, such as electrocardiograms and electroencephalograms, particularly in tasks involving pattern classification and recognition. They do not need to be programmed, since they are capable of learning. Using artificial neural networks to build associative memories and perform true parallel processing permits "intelligent" biomedical instrumentation.
人工神经网络可以通过相互连接的处理元件来表示和处理信息,其方式类似于生物神经元。人工神经网络在处理具有时间模式的生物信号(如心电图和脑电图)方面很有用,特别是在涉及模式分类和识别的任务中。由于它们能够学习,因此不需要进行编程。使用人工神经网络来构建联想记忆并执行真正的并行处理,可以实现“智能”生物医学仪器。