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[足底长肌肌腱的检测——诊断性影像学与解剖学关联]

[Detection of the tendon of the musculus plantaris longus--diagnostic imaging and anatomic correlate].

作者信息

Wening J V, Katzer A, Phillips F, Jungbluth K H, Lorke D E

机构信息

Abteilung für Unfall- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Universiätskrankenhaus Hamburg-Eppendorf.

出版信息

Unfallchirurgie. 1996 Feb;22(1):30-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02627459.

DOI:10.1007/BF02627459
PMID:8686084
Abstract

Using ultrasound as well as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT), the plantaris tendon can be identified between the top of the calcaneus and the upper third of the lower leg in cross sections. Due to the surrounding fat tissue, the best proof of plantaris tendon existence and diameter can be obtained on sections at the level of syndesmosis and ankle joint. This allows to avoid unnecessary incisions during plastic and reconstructive surgery using this tendon as an autologeous transplant. For the experienced examiner ultrasound seems to be the easiest way to show plantaris tendon existence; in case of doubt, MRI or CT will give further information.

摘要

利用超声以及磁共振成像(MRI)和计算机断层扫描(CT),在横断面中可于跟骨顶部与小腿上三分之一之间识别出跖肌腱。由于周围存在脂肪组织,在胫腓联合和踝关节水平的切片上可最佳地证实跖肌腱的存在及直径。这有助于在将该肌腱用作自体移植的整形和重建手术中避免不必要的切口。对于经验丰富的检查者而言,超声似乎是显示跖肌腱存在的最简便方法;如有疑问,MRI或CT将提供更多信息。

相似文献

1
[Detection of the tendon of the musculus plantaris longus--diagnostic imaging and anatomic correlate].[足底长肌肌腱的检测——诊断性影像学与解剖学关联]
Unfallchirurgie. 1996 Feb;22(1):30-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02627459.
2
Achilles tendon and miscellaneous tendon lesions.跟腱及其他肌腱损伤
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 1994 Feb;2(1):89-96.
3
[MRI diagnosis of injuries and diseases of peroneal tendons].[腓骨肌腱损伤与疾病的磁共振成像诊断]
Rontgenpraxis. 2001;53(6):235-40.
4
Magnetic resonance imaging of the peroneal tendons.腓骨肌腱的磁共振成像
Top Magn Reson Imaging. 1998 Oct;9(5):273-85.
5
MR imaging features of diseases of the peroneal tendons.腓骨肌腱疾病的磁共振成像特征
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2001 Aug;9(3):493-505, x.
6
MRI of the ankle and hindfoot.踝关节和后足的磁共振成像。
Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 1994 Oct;15(5):410-22. doi: 10.1016/s0887-2171(05)80007-1.
7
US and MR imaging of the extensor compartment of the ankle.踝关节伸肌间隔的 US 和 MR 成像。
Radiographics. 2013 Nov-Dec;33(7):2047-64. doi: 10.1148/rg.337125182.
8
Magnetic resonance imaging of ankle tendon pathology: benefits of additional axial short-tau inversion recovery imaging to reduce magic angle effects.踝关节肌腱病变的磁共振成像:附加轴向短 tau 反转恢复成像减少魔角效应的益处。
Skeletal Radiol. 2013 Apr;42(4):499-510. doi: 10.1007/s00256-012-1550-y. Epub 2012 Dec 11.
9
MR imaging of the postoperative ankle.术后踝关节的磁共振成像
JBR-BTR. 2004 Nov-Dec;87(6):314-6.
10
Normal anatomy and pathologic conditions of ankle tendons: current imaging techniques.踝关节肌腱的正常解剖与病理状况:当前的成像技术
Radiographics. 1992 May;12(3):429-44. doi: 10.1148/radiographics.12.3.1609136.

本文引用的文献

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2
Morphologic and biomechanical comparison of tendons used as free grafts.用作游离移植的肌腱的形态学和生物力学比较。
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3
MR imaging of the ankle and foot: normal structures and anatomic variants that may simulate disease.踝关节和足部的磁共振成像:正常结构及可能模拟疾病的解剖变异
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5
Magnetic resonance imaging of tendon pathology about the foot and ankle. Part II. Tendon ruptures.足踝部肌腱病变的磁共振成像。第二部分。肌腱断裂。
J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 1993 Aug;83(8):466-8. doi: 10.7547/87507315-83-8-466.
6
Surgical availability of the plantaris tendon.跖肌腱的手术可用性。
J Hand Surg Am. 1983 May;8(3):243-7. doi: 10.1016/s0363-5023(83)80151-8.
7
Repair of the torn achilles tendon, using the plantaris tendon as a reinforcing membrane.使用跖肌腱作为加强膜修复撕裂的跟腱。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1966 Mar;48(2):268-72.
8
[Combined abnormalities of palmaris longus and plantaris muscles].[掌长肌和跖肌联合异常]
Ann Chir Plast. 1970;15(3):233-5.
9
Tendons: high-field-strength, surface coil MR imaging.肌腱:高场强表面线圈磁共振成像
Radiology. 1987 Mar;162(3):735-40. doi: 10.1148/radiology.162.3.3809487.
10
Occurrence of the plantaris tendon in patients sustaining subcutaneous rupture of the Achilles tendon.跟腱皮下断裂患者中跖肌腱的出现情况。
Foot Ankle. 1987 Oct;8(2):110-1. doi: 10.1177/107110078700800207.