Wening J V, Katzer A, Phillips F, Jungbluth K H, Lorke D E
Abteilung für Unfall- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Universiätskrankenhaus Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Unfallchirurgie. 1996 Feb;22(1):30-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02627459.
Using ultrasound as well as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT), the plantaris tendon can be identified between the top of the calcaneus and the upper third of the lower leg in cross sections. Due to the surrounding fat tissue, the best proof of plantaris tendon existence and diameter can be obtained on sections at the level of syndesmosis and ankle joint. This allows to avoid unnecessary incisions during plastic and reconstructive surgery using this tendon as an autologeous transplant. For the experienced examiner ultrasound seems to be the easiest way to show plantaris tendon existence; in case of doubt, MRI or CT will give further information.
利用超声以及磁共振成像(MRI)和计算机断层扫描(CT),在横断面中可于跟骨顶部与小腿上三分之一之间识别出跖肌腱。由于周围存在脂肪组织,在胫腓联合和踝关节水平的切片上可最佳地证实跖肌腱的存在及直径。这有助于在将该肌腱用作自体移植的整形和重建手术中避免不必要的切口。对于经验丰富的检查者而言,超声似乎是显示跖肌腱存在的最简便方法;如有疑问,MRI或CT将提供更多信息。