Dvoĭrin V V, Matveev B P, Aksel' E M
Urol Nefrol (Mosk). 1995 Nov-Dec(6):2-6.
Incidence rate of male urogenital cancer has increased for 1975-1993 by 138.7% reaching 27,700. The disease-specific trends in prevalence, morbidity and mortality are outlined. The rise in urogenital cancer incidence is attributed to higher risk to develop the disease rather than to growing percentage of the elderly among overall population. Mean lifespan of Russian population due to urological cancer mortality is cut by 2 months. Fatal cases live by 11-19 years less than healthy subjects. Economical losses because of deaths of urological cancer make up 187.3 million rubles in 1990 prices.
1975年至1993年间，男性泌尿生殖系统癌症的发病率上升了138.7%，达到27700例。文中概述了该疾病在患病率、发病率和死亡率方面的特定趋势。泌尿生殖系统癌症发病率的上升归因于患该疾病的风险增加，而非总体人口中老年人口比例的增长。俄罗斯人口因泌尿系统癌症死亡导致的平均寿命缩短了2个月。致命病例的存活时间比健康受试者少11至19年。按照1990年的价格计算，泌尿系统癌症死亡造成的经济损失达1.873亿卢布。
