Herr W, Lohse A W, Spahn T W, Dienes H P, Trautmann F, Meyer zum Büschenfelde K H, Märker-Hermann E
I. Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik Johannes-Gutenberg-Universität Mainz.
Z Rheumatol. 1996 Mar-Apr;55(2):122-6.
Recurrent episodes of livid, painful, subcutaneous nodules on both lower extremities with consecutive soft tissue atrophy developed in a 57-year-old woman with previously undiagnosed primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Histological examination of a biopsy taken from an active area of the skin showed nodular nonsuppurative panniculitis. Immunosuppressive therapy with prednisone was necessary to control disease activity. The etiology and pathogenesis of nodular nonsuppurative panniculitis is still unknown. Frequently, the disease occurs in patients with autoimmune disorders. The association with PBC and Hashimoto's disease as described herein reinforces the view that nodular nonsuppurative panniculitis may be the response of the subcutaneous adipose tissue to an unknown autoimmune stimulus.
一名57岁女性双下肢反复出现青紫色、疼痛性皮下结节,并伴有连续性软组织萎缩,该患者此前未诊断出原发性胆汁性肝硬化(PBC)和桥本甲状腺炎。取自皮肤活跃区域的活检组织的组织学检查显示为结节性非化脓性脂膜炎。需要使用泼尼松进行免疫抑制治疗以控制疾病活动。结节性非化脓性脂膜炎的病因和发病机制仍不清楚。该病常发生于自身免疫性疾病患者。本文所述的与PBC和桥本疾病的关联强化了以下观点,即结节性非化脓性脂膜炎可能是皮下脂肪组织对未知自身免疫刺激的反应。