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肝素诱导的血小板减少症和血栓形成后香豆素诱导的皮肤坏死。病例报告。

Coumarin-induced skin necrosis following heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis. A case report.

作者信息

Shahak A, Pósán E, Szücs G, Rigó J, Boda Z

机构信息

2nd Department of Medicine, University Medical School, Debrecen, Hungary.

出版信息

Angiology. 1996 Jul;47(7):725-7. doi: 10.1177/000331979604700715.

DOI:10.1177/000331979604700715
PMID:8686970
Abstract

A severe thrombotic thrombocytopenic status, induced by heparin in a sixty-nine-year-old woman undergoing total hip joint arthroplasty, was treated by switching the anticoagulant therapy to coumarin, which induced skin necrosis. There appeared to be a possible causal relation between the severe immune reaction to heparin and the condition that predisposed to skin necrosis in the presence of coumarin. In patients who express a strong immune response to heparin, a different anticoagulant approach other than use of coumarin congeners appears to be justified.

摘要

一名69岁接受全髋关节置换术的女性患者因肝素诱发了严重的血栓性血小板减少状态,通过将抗凝治疗改为香豆素进行治疗,但这又导致了皮肤坏死。对肝素的严重免疫反应与在香豆素存在的情况下易发生皮肤坏死的状况之间似乎存在因果关系。对于对肝素表现出强烈免疫反应的患者,采用香豆素类似物以外的其他抗凝方法似乎是合理的。

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Coumarin-induced skin necrosis following heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis. A case report.肝素诱导的血小板减少症和血栓形成后香豆素诱导的皮肤坏死。病例报告。
Angiology. 1996 Jul;47(7):725-7. doi: 10.1177/000331979604700715.
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引用本文的文献

1
Warfarin-induced skin necrosis following heparin-induced thrombocytopenia.肝素诱导的血小板减少症后华法林所致皮肤坏死
Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2016 Jan;29(1):60-1. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2016.11929362.
2
Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis.肝素诱导的血小板减少症和血栓形成。
Clin Rev Allergy Immunol. 1998 Fall;16(3):237-47. doi: 10.1007/BF02737634.