Blake M P, Mendelson R M
Department of Radiology, Royal Perth Hospital, Western Australia.
Australas Radiol. 1996 May;40(2):136-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1673.1996.tb00367.x.
The whirl sign has been described as a computed tomography (CT) finding of volvulus of the gut. Six cases are presented with a range of clinical diagnoses (a volvulus, adhesive obstruction with volvulus and previous left hemicolectomy, adhesions alone, transverse colectomy, and right hemicolectomy). All demonstrated a whirl sign. A further case simulating a whirl sign is also presented. We propose that the whirl sign, although a finding highly suggestive of volvulus, can occur in any situation that produces rotation or twisting of bowel and its mesenteric attachment.
漩涡征被描述为计算机断层扫描(CT)发现的肠道扭转表现。本文报告了6例具有一系列临床诊断的病例(肠扭转、伴有肠扭转的粘连性肠梗阻及既往左半结肠切除术、单纯粘连、横结肠切除术和右半结肠切除术)。所有病例均显示有漩涡征。还报告了1例类似漩涡征的病例。我们提出,漩涡征虽然是高度提示肠扭转的表现,但在任何导致肠管及其肠系膜附着处发生旋转或扭曲的情况下均可出现。