Wysocki A B
Adv Wound Care. 1996 Jan-Feb;9(1):35-9.
This study used an animal model to investigate whether exposure to intermittent noise affects wound healing. Forty male and female rats were anesthetized and received a 2.5 x 2.5-cm excisional wound on the back. For 19.5 days, 20 of the rats were exposed to periods of broad-band white noise ranging from 2 to 16 KHz. Data analysis revealed that the treatment group's wounds healed more slowly than the control group's (F = 12.64, p < or = .01). The rats' food intake and weights were also measured, and the treatment group's average weight was lower than the control group's (F = 18.94, p < or = .01), although food intake did not differ significantly for the two groups. The rats' gender had no apparent effect on the study results. Because this study used healthy animal subjects, more research is needed to determine if noise delays wound healing in hospitalized patients.
本研究使用动物模型来调查暴露于间歇性噪声是否会影响伤口愈合。40只雄性和雌性大鼠接受麻醉,并在背部制造一个2.5×2.5厘米的切除伤口。在19.5天的时间里,20只大鼠暴露于频率范围为2至16千赫的宽带白噪声环境中。数据分析显示,治疗组的伤口愈合速度比对照组慢(F = 12.64,p≤0.01)。还测量了大鼠的食物摄入量和体重,治疗组的平均体重低于对照组(F = 18.94,p≤0.01),不过两组的食物摄入量没有显著差异。大鼠的性别对研究结果没有明显影响。由于本研究使用的是健康动物受试者,因此需要更多研究来确定噪声是否会延缓住院患者的伤口愈合。