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[近视患者人工晶状体植入术]

[Implantation of intraocular lenses in myopia].

作者信息

Rozsíval P, Kana V

机构信息

Ocní klinika LF UK, Hradec Králové.

出版信息

Cesk Slov Oftalmol. 1996 Apr;52(2):104-8.

PMID:8689543
Abstract

The objective of the investigation was to evaluate implantation of an intraocular lens in patients with cataract and myopia. Posterior chamber intraocular lenses (IOL)+15 D and lens with a length of the axis of 25.00 mm and more were implanted after ECCE or phacoemulsification in the year 1994 in 81 eyes of 71 patients with mean age of 69 years (range 45 - 81 years). The mean length of the axis was 27.05 mm +/- 1.49 mm, the mean value of the IOL was +11.2 +/- 2.83 diopters. Vision of 6/12 and better with supplementary correction was achieved in 62.7% of the eyes during the last check-up examination. The mean refraction value after surgery was -2.11 +/- 1.63 diopters with a range from +2.0 to -6.0 diopters. Surgery of cataract in myopia gravis with implantation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens is fully justified and makes it possible to achieve excellent functional results.

摘要

该研究的目的是评估白内障合并近视患者人工晶状体的植入情况。1994年,在71例平均年龄69岁(范围45 - 81岁)的患者的81只眼中,在白内障囊外摘除术(ECCE)或超声乳化术后植入了+15 D的后房型人工晶状体(IOL)以及眼轴长度为25.00 mm及以上的晶状体。平均眼轴长度为27.05 mm±1.49 mm,人工晶状体的平均值为+11.2±2.83屈光度。在最后一次检查时,62.7%的眼睛在辅助矫正后视力达到6/12及以上。术后平均屈光值为-2.11±1.63屈光度,范围为+2.0至-6.0屈光度。对于重度近视合并白内障患者,植入后房型人工晶状体进行白内障手术是完全合理的,并且能够取得优异的功能效果。

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