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牙科诊所中牙体预备粉尘引起医院感染控制的预防研究。第1部分。牙科诊所微生物颗粒所致环境污染的预防措施。

A study on prevention of hospital infection control caused by tooth preparation dust in the dental clinic. Part 1. Preventive measures against environmental pollution in the dental clinic caused by microbial particles.

作者信息

Noro A, Yanaka N, Takahashi K, Ishikawa T, Ogino J, Takahashi E, Suyama Y

机构信息

Third Department of Conservative Dentistry, Tokyo Dental College, Chiba, Japan.

出版信息

Bull Tokyo Dent Coll. 1995 Nov;36(4):201-6.

PMID:8689758
Abstract

Tooth preparation dust, an indispensable part of dental treatment, contains bacteria and viruses. In order to examine environmental pollution in the dental clinic during tooth preparation, we monitored microorganism spread by counting colony forming units (CFU) with the "Andersen Microbe Sampler." This test was conducted in a "Clean Booth." Mitis-salivarius medium was used to count the oral-streptococcus species. The ability of the "Extra-Oral Vacuum Aspirator (EOVA)" to effectively eliminate contamination was also tested, and the EOVA was found to reduce the spread of oral-streptococci, significantly. The EOVA was therefore viewed as an effective method for reducing air pollution in the dental clinic, and should be used when treating patients with certain infectious diseases.

摘要

牙体预备粉尘是牙科治疗中不可或缺的一部分,其中含有细菌和病毒。为了检测牙体预备过程中牙科诊所的环境污染情况,我们使用“安德森微生物采样器”通过计数菌落形成单位(CFU)来监测微生物传播。该测试在“清洁工作间”进行。使用轻唾培养基来计数口腔链球菌种类。还测试了“口外真空抽吸器(EOVA)”有效消除污染的能力,发现EOVA能显著减少口腔链球菌的传播。因此,EOVA被视为减少牙科诊所空气污染的有效方法,在治疗某些传染病患者时应使用。

相似文献

1
A study on prevention of hospital infection control caused by tooth preparation dust in the dental clinic. Part 1. Preventive measures against environmental pollution in the dental clinic caused by microbial particles.牙科诊所中牙体预备粉尘引起医院感染控制的预防研究。第1部分。牙科诊所微生物颗粒所致环境污染的预防措施。
Bull Tokyo Dent Coll. 1995 Nov;36(4):201-6.
2
Eliminating effects of an air purifier on infectants during dental procedure.消除牙科手术过程中空气净化器对感染源的影响。
Bull Tokyo Dent Coll. 1995 Feb;36(1):27-31.
3
The effectiveness of the "Clean-Area-System" for infection control in the dental clinic.“清洁区域系统”在牙科诊所感染控制中的有效性。
Bull Tokyo Dent Coll. 1998 Feb;39(1):15-24.
4
The usefulness of the modified extra-oral vacuum aspirator (EOVA) from household vacuum cleaner in reducing bacteria in dental aerosols.家用吸尘器改装的口外真空抽吸器(EOVA)在减少牙科气溶胶中细菌方面的效用。
Int Dent J. 2001 Dec;51(6):413-6. doi: 10.1002/j.1875-595x.2001.tb00853.x.
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Mobile air-decontamination unit and filamentous fungal load in the hematology ward: how efficient at the low-activity mode?血液科病房中的移动空气净化装置与丝状真菌负荷:低活性模式下的效率如何?
Am J Infect Control. 2009 Oct;37(8):680-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2008.12.006. Epub 2009 Apr 10.
6
Microbial air quality and standard precaution practice in a hospital dental clinic.医院牙科诊所的微生物空气质量与标准预防措施实践
J Med Assoc Thai. 2009 Dec;92 Suppl 7:S148-55.
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Surgical area contamination--comparable bacterial counts using disposable head and mask and helmet aspirator system, but dramatic increase upon omission of head-gear: an experimental study in horizontal laminar air-flow.手术区域污染——使用一次性头部覆盖物、面罩和头盔式抽吸系统时细菌计数相当,但不使用头部装备时细菌计数急剧增加:在水平层流空气中的一项实验研究
J Hosp Infect. 2001 Feb;47(2):110-5. doi: 10.1053/jhin.2000.0909.
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Assessing cross infection prevention measures at the Dental Clinic, University College Hospital, Ibadan.评估伊巴丹大学学院医院牙科诊所的交叉感染预防措施。
Afr J Med Med Sci. 2002 Sep;31(3):213-7.
9
Quantitative microbial monitoring in a dental office.牙科诊所的微生物定量监测。
Public Health. 2001 Jul;115(4):301-5. doi: 10.1038/sj.ph.1900746.
10
[Ophthalmic operating theatre--chance of limiting contamination and infection risk. Part I. Decontamination of the microbial air pollution].[眼科手术室——限制污染和感染风险的机会。第一部分。微生物空气污染的净化]
Klin Oczna. 2008;110(1-3):102-7.

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PeerJ. 2022 Jul 13;10:e13714. doi: 10.7717/peerj.13714. eCollection 2022.
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SARS-CoV-2: characterisation and mitigation of risks associated with aerosol generating procedures in dental practices.
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Br Dent J. 2021 Jan 7:1-7. doi: 10.1038/s41415-020-2504-8.
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Bacterial aerosols in dental practice - a potential hospital infection problem?牙科诊疗中的细菌气溶胶——一个潜在的医院感染问题?
J Hosp Infect. 2006 Sep;64(1):76-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2006.04.011. Epub 2006 Jul 3.