Welter F L, Hiedl C
Hardtwaldklinik I, Bad Zwesten.
Rehabilitation (Stuttg). 1996 Feb;35(1):33-7.
The section "Psychology in the Neurological Department" at the Hardtwaldklinik I, of Bad Zwesten, can look back at 18 years of experience with neuropsychological group therapy within the neurological rehabilitation setting. The functions of the psychological section can be subdivided into diagnostic tasks on the one hand, and therapeutical interventions concerning cognitive and emotional aspects on the other, with psychotherapy having a mediating function, depending on the individual indication at hand. Depending on the kind and degree of the neurological impairment present, and based on detailed diagnostics, the patients are treated in the field of cognitive performance either individually or in groups. There are groups with different degrees of difficulty in line with type and extent of the selective disorders present. Experiences have shown that neuropsychological group therapy in particular is aimed at a holistic approach to the pattern of interference and the patient's personality. The possibilities for intervention and therapy are diverse, and range from play material to computer-based individual or group therapy. In the framework of internal quality assurance, experiences have shown that the effects of neuropsychological group therapy are not easily validated. In this respect, the subjective estimates of therapist and patient are the predominant, if not the only, criteria in terms of improved mental functioning.
巴特茨维申的哈尔特瓦尔德klinik I的“神经科的心理学”部门，在神经康复环境中拥有18年神经心理团体治疗经验。心理科的功能一方面可细分为诊断任务，另一方面可细分为关于认知和情感方面的治疗干预，心理治疗根据手头的个体适应症具有调解功能。根据存在的神经损伤的种类和程度，并基于详细的诊断，患者在认知表现领域接受个体或团体治疗。根据存在的选择性障碍的类型和程度，有不同难度级别的团体。经验表明，神经心理团体治疗尤其旨在以整体方法处理干扰模式和患者个性。干预和治疗的可能性多种多样，从游戏材料到基于计算机的个体或团体治疗。在内部质量保证框架内，经验表明神经心理团体治疗的效果不易得到验证。在这方面，治疗师和患者的主观评估是改善心理功能方面的主要标准，即便不是唯一标准。
