Rasmussen Y H, Thomsen A B
Anaestesiologisk afdeling, Amtssygehuset Roskilde.
Ugeskr Laeger. 1996 Jun 17;158(25):3623-4.
We present two cases of patients who developed local swelling and induration after continuous subcutaneous infusion of morphine. Cutaneous complications of repeated subcutaneous injections of pentazocine, meperidine, ketobemidone and methadone are well described. There are few reports of similar reactions after subcutaneous administration of morphine. Both patients were later treated with sufentanil using the subcutaneous route without any reaction. Sufentanil might be an alternative to patients who cannot tolerate morphine.
我们报告了两例患者,他们在持续皮下输注吗啡后出现局部肿胀和硬结。反复皮下注射喷他佐辛、哌替啶、凯托米酮和美沙酮的皮肤并发症已有详细描述。皮下注射吗啡后出现类似反应的报道较少。两名患者后来改用皮下途径使用舒芬太尼治疗,未出现任何反应。舒芬太尼可能是不能耐受吗啡患者的一种替代药物。