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一种基于收集胸部样本的新型静态装置在通过透射电子显微镜评估空气中石棉纤维浓度方面的应用。

The use of a new static device based on the collection of the thoracic fraction for the assessment of the airborne concentration of asbestos fibres by transmission electron microscopy.

作者信息

Kauffer E, Vigneron J C, Billon-Galland M A, Brochard P

机构信息

Institut National de Recherche et de Sécurité, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.

出版信息

Ann Occup Hyg. 1996 Jun;40(3):311-9. doi: 10.1016/0003-4878(95)00078-x.

Abstract

A new static device, the CATHIA sampling head, based on the collection of the thoracic fraction is proposed for the assessment of the airborne concentration of asbestos fibres by transmission electron microscopy. By comparison with a standard aerosol sampling head, it has been shown that this sampler reduces the total mass concentration, but does not introduce any change in the most common index used to characterize an asbestos aerosol fibre, that is the concentration of fibres with length greater than 5 microns, diameter less than 3 microns and length to diameter ratio greater than 3. The homogeneity of the deposited dust on the collection filter favours the use of this sampling head with both the indirect and direct preparation methods.

摘要

一种基于收集胸腔部分的新型静态装置——CATHIA采样头被提出来,用于通过透射电子显微镜评估空气中石棉纤维的浓度。与标准气溶胶采样头相比,已表明该采样器降低了总质量浓度,但在用于表征石棉气溶胶纤维的最常用指标上没有引入任何变化,即长度大于5微米、直径小于3微米且长径比大于3的纤维浓度。收集滤膜上沉积灰尘的均匀性有利于该采样头用于间接和直接制备方法。

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