John L C
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, St. Bartholomews Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Ann Thorac Surg. 1996 Aug;62(2):598-9.
Bleeding may occur at the proximal anastomosis of an aortocoronary bypass graft due to the aortotomy being larger than the vein graft diameter. This results in the wall of the vein being under tension, so that the anastomotic suture or further stitches may cut through. A partial thickness suture placed as a pursestring around the aortotomy may alleviate this situation, resulting in a smaller aortotomy with reduced vein wall tension, improved hemostasis, and a more satisfactory anastomotic vein contour.
由于主动脉切口大于静脉移植物直径,在主动脉冠状动脉旁路移植术的近端吻合处可能会发生出血。这会导致静脉壁处于张力之下,从而使吻合缝线或进一步的缝线可能会割破。在主动脉切口周围作为荷包缝放置的部分厚度缝线可能会缓解这种情况,从而使主动脉切口更小,静脉壁张力降低,止血改善,吻合静脉轮廓更令人满意。