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葡萄糖-1-磷酸作为瘤胃中拟杆菌属细菌计数的选择性底物。

Glucose-1-phosphate as a selective substrate for enumeration of Bacteroides species in the rumen.

作者信息

Dehority B A, Grubb J A

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1977 Apr;33(4):998-1001. doi: 10.1128/aem.33.4.998-1001.1977.

DOI:10.1128/aem.33.4.998-1001.1977
PMID:869544
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC170808/
Abstract

When glucose-1-phosphate was used as the only added energy source in a selective roll tube medium, colony counts for rumen contents ranged from 17.8 to 84.8% of the total culturable count. Percentages were highest in rumen contents from sheep fed high-concentrate rations. From a total of 73 cultures isolated from glucose-1-phosphate roll rubes, only 15.1% were presumptively identified as Bacteroides species. Strains presumptively identified as Butyrivibrio, Selenomonas, Treponema, Streptococcus bovis, and Lachnospira also fermented glucose-1-phosphate. Thus, glucose-1-phosphate would not be useful as a selective substrate for isolation or enumeration of Bacteroides species from the rumen.

摘要

当在选择性滚管培养基中仅使用葡萄糖-1-磷酸作为添加的能源时,瘤胃内容物的菌落计数占可培养总数的17.8%至84.8%。在饲喂高浓缩日粮的绵羊瘤胃内容物中,该百分比最高。从葡萄糖-1-磷酸滚管中分离出的73种培养物中,只有15.1%被初步鉴定为拟杆菌属。初步鉴定为丁酸弧菌属、月形单胞菌属、密螺旋体属、牛链球菌和毛螺菌属的菌株也能发酵葡萄糖-1-磷酸。因此,葡萄糖-1-磷酸作为从瘤胃中分离或计数拟杆菌属的选择性底物并无用处。

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本文引用的文献

1
Culture and physiology of a starch-digesting bacterium (Bacteroides amylophilus n. sp.) from the bovine rumen.来自牛瘤胃的一种淀粉消化细菌(嗜淀粉拟杆菌,新种)的培养与生理学研究
J Bacteriol. 1956 Oct;72(4):548-54. doi: 10.1128/jb.72.4.548-554.1956.
2
Pectin-fermenting bacteria isolated from the bovine rumen.从牛瘤胃中分离出的果胶发酵细菌。
J Bacteriol. 1969 Jul;99(1):189-96. doi: 10.1128/jb.99.1.189-196.1969.
3
Variation in colony counts of total viable anaerobic rumen bacteria as influenced by media and cultural methods.培养基和培养方法对瘤胃中总活厌氧细菌菌落计数的影响
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1976 Feb;31(2):262-7. doi: 10.1128/aem.31.2.262-267.1976.
4
Basal medium for the selective enumeration of rumen bacteria utilizing specific energy sources.用于利用特定能源对瘤胃细菌进行选择性计数的基础培养基。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1976 Nov;32(5):703-10. doi: 10.1128/aem.32.5.703-710.1976.
5
Fermentation of glucose-1-phosphate: a screening test for fermentative Bacteroides species.1-磷酸葡萄糖发酵:一种用于发酵性拟杆菌属菌种的筛选试验。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1976 Feb;31(2):320-1. doi: 10.1128/aem.31.2.320-321.1976.