Sibeko C R, Greeff M
Curationis. 1995 Dec;18(4):15-9. doi: 10.4102/curationis.v18i4.1368.
The psychiatric nurses, as a member of the multi-professional mental health team, utilises a goal-directed approach to assist the psychiatric patient in mobilising resources to promote, restore and maintain his mental health as an integral part of his quest for wholeness. This goal-direct approach is the nursing process which comprises assessment, planning, implementing and evaluation. All four steps of the nursing process and the nurse's interaction with the patient are dependent upon therapeutic communication. Therapeutic communication remains important as the core of all nurse-patient interactions. The aim of this research was to explore and describe the viewpoints of psychiatric nurses on their communication with psychiatric patients and to formulate guidelines for psychiatric nurses. Such guidelines should assist nurses with their communication with psychiatric patients, helping in the restoration and maintenance phases of the patients' mental health. Exploratory, descriptive and contextual research was done with the purpose of gaining insight into the viewpoints of psychiatric nurses on their communication with psychiatric patients.
精神科护士作为多专业心理健康团队的一员，采用目标导向的方法，协助精神科患者调动资源，以促进、恢复和维持其心理健康，这是其追求整体健康不可或缺的一部分。这种目标导向方法即护理程序，它包括评估、计划、实施和评价。护理程序的所有四个步骤以及护士与患者的互动都依赖于治疗性沟通。治疗性沟通作为所有护患互动的核心仍然至关重要。本研究的目的是探索和描述精神科护士对其与精神科患者沟通的观点，并为精神科护士制定指导方针。此类指导方针应协助护士与精神科患者进行沟通，在患者心理健康的恢复和维持阶段发挥作用。为深入了解精神科护士对其与精神科患者沟通的观点，开展了探索性、描述性和情境性研究。
