Zhang Y, Liu X, Cai Z
Department of Neurology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan.
Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 1995 Aug;34(8):518-21.
The fibrinolytic activity status of the patients with cerebral infarction can affect their clinical prognosis. In this case-controlled study, the plasma fibrinolytic system activities in 30 cases of cortical artery territory cerebral infarction (CACI) and 32 cases of perforating artery territory cerebral infarction (PACI) with a disease duration less than 3 days were assayed with a comprehensive panel including the plasma tPA activity, PAI activity, tPA releasing capacity from vascular endothelium and PAI/tPA ratio values. 30 subjects without cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disorders were served as control. The results showed that the plasma fibrinolytic system activities of the patients with aforementioned two subtypes of cerebral infarction were significantly lower than those of the controls, the results provide a theoretical basis for carrying out thrombolytic therapy in patients with ischemic stroke and suggest that recurrent cerebral infarction might be related to the high activity of plasma PAI.
脑梗死患者的纤溶活性状态会影响其临床预后。在这项病例对照研究中,采用包括血浆组织型纤溶酶原激活物(tPA)活性、纤溶酶原激活物抑制剂(PAI)活性、血管内皮释放tPA的能力以及PAI/tPA比值等在内的综合指标,对30例病程小于3天的皮质动脉区脑梗死(CACI)患者和32例穿支动脉区脑梗死(PACI)患者的血浆纤溶系统活性进行了检测。选取30例无心血管和脑血管疾病的受试者作为对照。结果显示,上述两种亚型脑梗死患者的血浆纤溶系统活性显著低于对照组,这些结果为对缺血性脑卒中患者进行溶栓治疗提供了理论依据,并提示复发性脑梗死可能与血浆PAI的高活性有关。