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病例报告:卡氏肺孢子虫肺炎在非HIV免疫抑制患者中表现为孤立性肺空洞病变。

Case report: Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia presenting as a solitary cavitating lung lesion in non-HIV immunosuppressed patients.

作者信息

Uwyyed K, Bar-Ziv J, Kramer M R

机构信息

Institute of Pulmonology, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.

出版信息

Br J Radiol. 1996 May;69(821):472-5. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-69-821-472.

Abstract

Pneumocystis carinii is one of the most common pulmonary opportunistic infections in immunodeficient patients. It has a classical chest radiographic appearance of bilateral interstitial infiltrates. Recently, cystic or cavitating lesions have been reported in HIV patients with Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. We report two cases of non-AIDS immunosuppressed patients with the unusual presentation of a solitary cavity in the lung.

摘要

卡氏肺孢子菌是免疫缺陷患者中最常见的肺部机会性感染之一。其典型的胸部X线表现为双侧间质性浸润。最近,有报道称感染卡氏肺孢子菌肺炎的艾滋病患者出现了囊性或空洞性病变。我们报告了两例非艾滋病免疫抑制患者,其肺部出现了罕见的孤立性空洞表现。

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