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[关于位于赫斯(作者译)一个鹿园里日本鹿结核病论文的旁注]

[Marginal notes on the paper on tuberculosis among Japanese deer in a deer-park in Goes (author's transl)].

作者信息

van der Schaaf A

出版信息

Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1977 May 1;102(9):575-8.

PMID:871017
Abstract

A few marginal notes and a review of the literature on tuberculosis among Cervidae with reference to the outbreak of tuberculosis among Japanese deer in a deer-park recently established in Goes, which was detected by the Animal Health Service in the Province of Zealand in 1971. Particular attention is paid to recent enzootics of bovine as well as of avian tuberculosis. This shows that restrictions on commercial and barter transactions, to be imposed by the authorities, are required. The fact is also stressed that methods of prevention and treatment adopted in ruminants in zoological gardens are contra-indicated. If the breeding of particular species of deer should expand because of the growing demand for venison, some supervision by or in behalf of the authorities would appear to be essential. As the method adopted in the treatment of ruminants is not sure to be definitely successful, this procedure, like vaccination, should be dispensed with.

摘要

一些旁注以及关于鹿科动物结核病的文献综述,参考了1971年在戈斯新建立的鹿园里日本鹿群中爆发的结核病疫情,该疫情由西兰省动物卫生服务部门发现。特别关注了近期牛型和禽型结核病的地方流行情况。这表明当局需要对商业和易货交易实施限制。还强调了动物园反刍动物所采用的预防和治疗方法并不适用这一事实。如果由于对鹿肉需求的增加,特定鹿种的养殖规模扩大,那么当局或代表当局进行一些监管似乎至关重要。由于反刍动物治疗方法不一定能确保绝对成功,这种治疗程序,如同疫苗接种一样,应该摒弃。

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