Scholtyseck E, Chobotar B, Sénaud J, Ernst J V
Z Parasitenkd. 1977 Apr 15;51(3):229-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00384809.
The microgamogony of Eimeria ferrisi from experimentally infected mice was investigated with the electron microscope. Microgamonts were recognizable by the presence of peripherally arranged nuclei and the presence of single or paired centrioles between each nucleus and the limiting membrane of the parasite. Often an intranuclear centrocone directed toward the centriole was present. Differentiation of the microgamete began when elevations of the limiting membrane, which indicated the commencement of flagellar development, appeared above the centrioles. This event was accompanied by the segregation of nuclear content into a dense osmiophilic portion and an electron-pale portion. Then followed a gradual protrusion of the dense portion of the nucleus and developing flagella into the parasitophorous vacuole. A dense ring developed at the base of the differentiating microgamete, resulting in the formation of a stalk which was occupied by the residual portion of the nucleus. Fully developed microgametes became detached and occupied the parasitophorous vacuole along with residual cytoplasm. Microgametes had an anterior perforatorium, a dense elongate nucleus, with an anteriorly positioned mitochondrion in a small groove of the nucleus. Usually two flagella were present but one microgamete appeared to have three. Polysaccharide first appeared when differentiation was in progress and increased until large numbers of granules were present in the microgamont cytoplasm.
利用电子显微镜对实验感染小鼠体内的费氏艾美耳球虫的小配子生殖进行了研究。小配子体可通过外周排列的细胞核以及每个细胞核与寄生虫界膜之间单个或成对的中心粒来识别。通常会有一个朝向中心粒的核内中心锥。当界膜出现隆起(这表明鞭毛发育开始),且位于中心粒上方时,小配子开始分化。这一过程伴随着核内容物分离为致密嗜锇部分和电子淡染部分。随后,细胞核的致密部分和发育中的鞭毛逐渐向寄生泡突出。在分化中的小配子基部形成一个致密环,导致形成一个由细胞核残余部分占据的柄。完全发育的小配子脱离并与残余细胞质一起占据寄生泡。小配子有一个前端穿孔器、一个致密的细长细胞核,在细胞核的一个小沟中有一个位于前端的线粒体。通常有两条鞭毛,但有一个小配子似乎有三条鞭毛。多糖在分化进行时首次出现,并不断增加,直到小配子体细胞质中出现大量颗粒。