Shea S J, McKee G R
University of South Carolina School of Medicine.
Psychol Rep. 1996 Jun;78(3 Pt 1):1039-42. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1996.78.3.1039.
This study describes MMPI-2 profiles of men charged with murder or other offenses and examines how well the MMPI-2 differentiates between these groups. Records of 135 men charged with murder and 82 charged with other offenses were examined. Results do not support the use of the MMPI-2 to differentiate between murder and other defendants. Both groups may be described as having 6-8/8-6 profiles. The mean MMPI-2 profile for the murder group was compared to the MMPI profile described by Holcomb, Adams, Ponder, and Anderson in 1984. These mean profiles have generally the same configuration and scale elevations but show important differences. This suggests that further research needs to be conducted examining the psychometric equivalence of the MMPI and the MMPI-2. Also, caution should be used when making predictions based solely on MMPI-2 profiles.
本研究描述了被控谋杀或其他罪行的男性的明尼苏达多相人格测验第二版(MMPI - 2)剖面图,并考察了MMPI - 2在区分这些群体方面的效果。研究检查了135名被控谋杀的男性和82名被控其他罪行的男性的记录。结果不支持使用MMPI - 2来区分谋杀案被告和其他被告。两组都可被描述为具有6 - 8/8 - 6剖面图。将谋杀组的MMPI - 2平均剖面图与霍尔科姆、亚当斯、庞德和安德森在1984年描述的MMPI剖面图进行了比较。这些平均剖面图总体上具有相同的构型和量表升高,但也显示出重要差异。这表明需要进行进一步研究,考察MMPI和MMPI - 2的心理测量等效性。此外,仅根据MMPI - 2剖面图进行预测时应谨慎。